Portland Bans Private Companies From Using Facial Recognition Technology — Cities Today

Source: https://cities-today.com/portland-bans-private-companies-from-using-facial-recognition-technology/

Publisher: Cities Today (Sarah Wray)
Date Published: September 17, 2020
Relevant To: Comparative precedent: Portland’s facial-recognition ban is the first in the US to include private companies, not just government use
Verification Status: Verified (confirmed via full-text fetch)

Notes: Portland City Council unanimously passed two ordinances banning facial recognition technology: one banning use/acquisition by all city departments (effective immediately), and a second banning private companies from using facial recognition in public-facing spaces (shops, restaurants, bars, entertainment venues; effective Jan. 1, 2021). Portland was the first U.S. city to extend a facial-recognition ban to private businesses, following earlier government-only bans in Boston, San Francisco, and Oakland. Mayor Ted Wheeler cited privacy and racial/gender bias concerns; a Dec. 2019 NIST study found face-recognition algorithms misidentified Black and Asian faces up to 100x more often than white faces. The Security Industry Association trade group called the ban “shortsighted.” Portland’s Smart City PDX program was tasked with researching broader surveillance-technology assessment tools. Useful comparative precedent for BPA’s Bend ordinance advocacy — shows a private-sector-inclusive ban model, and documents industry pushback arguments.